Shaft for ball joint inside Mechanical Buffallo (MB) 
 
Dimension  : 30" x 1/2.3"
Weight          : 800 gm
 
Engineering Context: A horizontal shaft is a rotating machine element, typically cylindrical, that transfers torque or rotational motion from one part of a machine to another. For example, in an electric motor or internal combustion engine, a horizontal shaft connects components like gears, pulleys, or flywheels to deliver power.
 
Applications:
Machinery: Used in conveyor belts, turbines, or pumps where rotational energy needs to be transmitted horizontally.
Automotive: Found in crankshafts or driveshafts oriented horizontally in certain vehicle designs.
Mining/Construction: Horizontal shafts are used in equipment like boring machines or crushers.
 
Design Considerations:
Alignment: Must be precisely aligned to avoid vibration or wear.
Material: Typically made of steel or alloys to withstand torque and stress.
Support: Bearings or bushings support the shaft to reduce friction.